Federalism is a way of running a country where power is split between a big
national government and smaller
state or local governments. The national level handles things the whole country needs together. State and local levels handle rules closer to home. Nobody gets every job. That balance lets towns and regions make choices that fit their people while everyone stays united under one flag and one nation.
⚡ DID YOU KNOW?
Countries like the United States, Canada, Australia, Germany, and India use federal systems. Each one splits power a little differently, but the basic idea is the same: share power, stay united.