🌸
☀️
❄️
✦ GEOGRAPHY UNIVERSE · AGES 6–11 ✦

EARTH
EXPLORER!

🌸 Spring · ☀️ Summer · 🍂 Autumn · ❄️ Winter!

📖 200 Topics🆓 FREE⏱️ 5 min read🧠 Quiz included
🌸
SPRING
Tilt & orbit rebalance light
☀️
SUMMER
Pole leans toward Sun
🍂
AUTUMN
Days shorten again
❄️
WINTER
Pole leans away
🌍
YEAR
One orbit · four moods
🌸 THE FOUR SEASONS
TOPIC 05 · GEOGRAPHY · TILT · ORBIT · SOLSTICE
PAGE 1 OF 5, TILT MEETS THE YEARLY ORBIT
TILT
Earth with 23.5 degree axial tilt orbiting the Sun creating the four seasons
WHY SEASONS ARE NOT JUST “CLOSER TO THE SUN”
Earth's axis stays tilted about 23.5° as we orbit the Sun once per year. For months the Northern Hemisphere leans toward the star, sunlight hits at a steeper angle and days lengthen into summer. Six months later it leans away, rays spread over a larger area, days shorten, winter arrives. If seasons were only distance, both hemispheres would warm together in January, they do not. The tilt explains opposite seasons across the equator.
⚡ DID YOU KNOW?
Near perihelion (closest approach) Earth is actually slightly closer to the Sun in Northern winter, distance is not the main seasonal switch; tilt is.
TILT!
AXIS
Axis running from pole to pole pointing toward Polaris the north star
🌍 Pole-to-pole line
📐 ~23.5° year-round tilt
🧭 Points near Polaris (north)
ORBIT
Orbit of 365.25 days requiring a leap day added every four years
☀️ ~365.25 days per lap
📅 Leap day keeps calendars aligned
✦ 5-DAY FREE TRIAL ✦
TOPIC 5
IS PRO
Topic 1 is free · Topics 2 & 3 need a free account · Topic 4+ needs Pro
Try everything free for 5 days — cancel anytime
START FREE 5-DAY TRIAL
then $3/month · cancel anytime