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✦ GEOGRAPHY UNIVERSE · AGES 6–11 ✦

EARTH
EXPLORER!

🌊 Oceans · 💧 Freshwater · ☁️ Sky!

📖 200 Topics🆓 FREE⏱️ 5 min read🧠 Quiz included
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OCEANS
Salt water basins
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FRESH
Ice · rivers · lakes
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CYCLE
Evap · rain · flow
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FROM SPACE
Marble portraits
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TODAY
Protect blue home
🌊 THE BLUE PLANET
TOPIC 07 · GEOGRAPHY · OCEANS · WATER · EARTH
PAGE 1 OF 5, WHY EARTH LOOKS BLUE FROM SPACE
MARBLE
Apollo blue marble photograph of Earth from space showing mostly blue ocean
WATER + SKY = THE FAMOUS GLOW
Apollo crews called it the blue marble, a small bright bead in black velvet. Deep oceans absorb reds from sunlight and scatter blues back toward space cameras while white clouds swirl like cream. Land shows brown-green continents; polar caps flash ice white. Other rocky planets look rust or tan because they lack a global ocean and thick wet atmosphere tuned to scatter short wavelengths the way ours does, a signature of a living, leaking, raining world.
⚡ DID YOU KNOW?
If you shrank Earth to a desktop globe, the entire atmosphere would be thinner than a coat of varnish, yet it paints the edge blue.
BLUE!
SCATTER
Rayleigh scattering of blue light wavelengths making the sky appear blue
☀️ Short blue waves bounce about
🌅 Sunsets turn red when path long
COVER
Chart showing 71 percent ocean and 29 percent land covering Earths surface
🌊 ~71% ocean + seas
🏔️ ~29% land & ice shelves
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