❤️
💓
🫀
✦ HUMAN BODY · BLOOD, BONES & MUSCLES ✦

PUM
P!

Four chambers, one steady rhythm, billions of beats in a lifetime.

📖 Topic 20⏱️ 5 pages🧠 Quiz
💨
IN
Blood returns
📥
ATRIA
Fill up top
💪
VENTRICLES
Push out
🚪
VALVES
One-way flow
🔁
LOOP
Lungs & body
❤️ HEART: 4-CHAMBER PUMP
TOPIC 20 · ATRIA · VENTRICLES · LIFETIME BEATS
PAGE 1 OF 5 · YOUR NEVER-STOP ENGINE
BEAT
Human heart as a muscular four-chamber pump beating steadily in the chest
THE HEART NEVER RESTS
Your heart is a strong muscle about the size of your fist. It sits slightly left of centre in your chest. Day and night it squeezes and relaxes to push blood around your body. In a long lifetime it may beat billions of times, often around three billion as a rough estimate. Each beat sends oxygen and food to cells and carries waste away. You do not have to think about it. The heart keeps working while you sleep, play, and dream.
⚡ DID YOU KNOW?
A healthy adult heart often beats 60 to 100 times per minute at rest. Exercise, fear, and sleep all change the speed.
THUMP!
MUSCLE
Heart muscle fibres contracting in a wave to squeeze blood forward
💪 Heart muscle is special cardiac muscle that can keep contracting without getting tired like arm muscles.
⚡ Its own electrical system sets the beat so it does not wait for brain commands every time.
SIZE
Child holding fist next to heart diagram showing similar size
✊ Your heart is roughly fist-sized and grows bigger as you grow taller.
🫁 It sits behind the breastbone, protected by the rib cage.
✦ 5-DAY FREE TRIAL ✦
TOPIC 20
IS PRO
Topic 1 is free · Topics 2 & 3 need a free account · Topic 4+ needs Pro
Try everything free for 5 days — cancel anytime
START FREE 5-DAY TRIAL
then $3/month · cancel anytime