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🎵 KNOW PRIMARY · AGES 6–11

MUSIC
UNIVERSE

🔊 Vibrations, Waves & Rhythm, Hear the Physics of Sound!

📖 200 Topics 🆓 FREE + PRO ⏱️ 5 min per comic 🧠 Quiz included
📢
SHOUT
You Call Out
🧱
BOUNCE
Wave Hits Wall
⏱️
DELAY
Sound Travels Back
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HEAR
Echo Returns
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USES
Bats, Sonar, More
🔁 ECHOES AND REFLECTION
TOPIC 06 · MUSIC UNIVERSE · PHYSICS OF SOUND · REFLECTION
PAGE 1 OF 5 · WHAT IS AN ECHO?
SOUND BOUNCES BACK
Comic illustration: a person shouting in a canyon and hearing their voice bounce back
SOUND CAN BOUNCE!
An echo occurs when a sound wave hits a hard surface and bounces back to you. If the surface is far away, the sound takes time to return, creates a distinct delay. You shout "Hello!" and a moment later you hear "Hello!" again. That returning copy is an echo. It happens because sound waves do not always stop when they hit something. Sometimes they reflect, like a ball bouncing off a wall.
🔁 DID YOU KNOW?
Light bounces off mirrors the same way sound bounces off cliffs. Both are waves that can reflect when they hit a smooth, hard surface!
ECHO!
BOUNCING
Comic illustration: a sound wave bouncing off a rock wall
🏀 Wave hits hard surface
↩️ Bounces back toward you
SPACE
Comic illustration: open space between speaker and reflecting wall
📏 Distance matters a lot
🏔️ Canyons make great echoes
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