A penalty shootout is football's ultimate tiebreaker. It happens only in knockout World Cup matches when the score is still level after 90 minutes, stoppage time, and 30 minutes of extra time. Group-stage games can end in a draw, but a Round of 16 clash, quarter-final, semi-final, or final must produce a winner. When two exhausted teams cannot be separated on the pitch, they move to the penalty spot. One kick at a time, nerves take over, and millions of fans hold their breath. This is not the same as an in-match penalty from a foul. A shootout is a separate contest of spot kicks to crown a champion.
⚡ DID YOU KNOW?
The first penalty shootout in World Cup history happened at Spain 1982, when West Germany beat France in a semi-final thriller. Since then, shootouts have decided finals, broken hearts, and made goalkeepers into legends.